How to cover the country pool for the winter. Is it possible to leave the frame pool for the winter? Dismantling and draining the cartridge filter and filter equipment

Preparatory work on the conservation of the pool near the house for the winter should begin in early autumn, as soon as the swimming season ends. The whole procedure is carried out in seven stages, they must be performed not at the same time, but gradually, with a break of several days. Before starting work, it is important to take care of the purchase of chlorine-containing reagents and special compensators.

How to keep the pool and cover it from winter precipitation

After the end of the swimming season, seasonal frame prefabricated structures must be dismantled and stored. All-season prefabricated and stationary must be carefully prepared for wintering. Pool conservation work should begin when the air temperature drops to 15C.

Below is a step-by-step description of how to keep the pool in winter - from autumn preparation to spring re-preservation.

1. Water from the pool must not be drained, otherwise the freezing soil will inevitably swell and break the structure. So, all cleaning procedures should be carried out in a pool filled with water.

Before conserving the pool for the winter, it is necessary to clean the walls and bottom of the bowl from visible contamination mechanically, using a vacuum cleaner or an ordinary brush, put on a hollow long stick, to which a hose connected to the skimmer will be attached on the opposite side.

2. Next, chemical water treatment should be carried out using chlorine-containing reagents (it will be necessary to equalize the pH to 7.2-7.6 units) or big amount hydrogen peroxide (1200-1500 ml per 1 m3 of water). This will protect the water from souring and insects during the cold period.

3. Now you need to run the filter pump for at least 7 hours (without interruption), and then turn it on reverse and rinse the pump filter.

4. It is necessary to dismantle and store it, after removing the cartridge and draining the remaining water from it. The opening in the device must be covered with plastic wrap. Then you should remove the water from the pool to the mark of 80 mm from the edge of the nozzle, disconnect the pump hose and close the hole with a special plug.

5. Before blocking the pool from winter precipitation, expansion joints must be installed. To protect the bowl from the expansion of water during freezing, it is recommended to put foam floats, plastic bottles, canisters, etc. into it.

Expansion joints must be half or completely submerged in water so that the bowl is covered almost to the top. Usually 1 float per 0.5 m3 of water is required. To keep the expansion joints at the right height, sandbags should be tied to them.

It is forbidden to use metal pipes as a weighting agent, do not tie parts with wire: they will oxidize in water and leave rust marks that cannot be removed on the walls of the bowl. You also need to attach expansion joints to the bottom so that they do not gather in one place.

6. Finally, be sure to close the pool with a protective cover. If the plastic screen supplied with the prefabricated pools is to be used, it must be raised in the center so that sediment does not collect inside. This can be done using an inflated cushion float or an ordinary car tire, which must be placed in the center of the bowl.

Despite the relative compactness of frame structures, their assembly and disassembly is a complex and time-consuming process. You will also have to carry all the elements of the tank or bowl to the place of storage, while taking care that they do not suffer from external influences. With the start of the new season, you will have to reassemble the product and make all connections. The owners ask if it is possible to leave the prefabricated frame pool for the winter? To save your own strength and time, conservation is allowed, but on condition that you have an all-season model.

The process will require a minimum investment. It can be completed in a short amount of time. This is true when you do not have time to completely disassemble the structure and pack all the components of the tank. If the pool is not frost-resistant, then conservation is carried out with full analysis designs. Subject to all the rules and recommendations, you will keep the product intact, and with the beginning of summer you can quickly re-preserve it with minimal effort. Almost all prefabricated models allow you to preserve the bowl. You will need special chemistry for the pool and other products, which will be discussed later.

Conservation is a must. Remember that bacteria or wild animals can get into the bowl in winter. The latter can test the plastic or elastic coating for strength with their teeth.

Preparation for conservation

Exist general rules dismantling, which it is recommended to adhere to.

The list of tips includes:

• It is necessary to prepare for the storage of the pool in advance before the onset of frost or heavy rains. Be prepared that the preservation process can take up to 2-3 days.
• Choose your bowl or tank wall cleaning chemicals carefully if you plan to use them. They must not damage the film, plastic or metal parts in the pool structure.
• Prepare rags, bedding, awnings and auxiliary tools (cleaning brushes and rags, which will come in handy for cleaning hard-to-reach places).

Also make sure that you have enough free space and the ability to freely drain the water into the sewer or into the ground, if it is safe to do so.

For large models, the transportation of which is problematic even over short distances, it is allowed to cover all components with a dense plastic film and press it with bricks. If available, use special awnings. These measures will be enough to protect against heaving of the soil and the pressure of frozen water.

Many are interested in where to store the frame pool in winter, including plastic structural elements. Plastic under the influence of frost becomes extremely fragile. It is recommended to hang the parts in a room with positive temperature.

If the living space is unusable, store in the following locations:

• shed or attic at home;
• basement garage;
• workshop;
• summer cuisine.

Be sure to make sure that the parts of the prefabricated pool do not interfere with the passage, are carefully wrapped in a protective film, and no heavy objects can fall on them. After the onset of frost, do not move the elements to exclude the possibility of damage. Carry out depreservation only after positive temperature is established.

If you have a frost-resistant model, you don’t have to worry about where to store the frame pool in winter. All-weather reservoirs do not need to be dismantled, but winter storage should be carried out according to certain rules.

For a seasonal pool

The preservation instructions include the following steps:

1. Remove all removable equipment (ladders, filters, pumps, etc.). Beforehand, do not forget to de-energize the devices to prevent electric shocks.
2. Drain the water through the drain hole. In parallel with the drain, it is recommended to start cleaning the walls from dirt and plaque. Some users add detergents to the pool bowl before draining the water, and then start cleaning. In this case, of course, it is recommended to drain into the sewer (water with chemicals is dangerous for the soil).
3. Thoroughly clean the plastic elements from silt deposits. Use a stiff, plastic bristled brush to avoid scratching the film.
4. After completely removing the water, disassemble the tank into its components. Remove drops and drips of water from all surfaces. If the structure is not dried well enough, mold or fungus may form.
5. Pack the parts tightly with protective film. Tight packaging minimizes the chance of damage to the frame and simplifies transport to storage.

For ease of folding, it is recommended to give the shape of a square to the canvas. Then wind approximately 10-20 percent of the web on each side. You can hide the parts in a protective cover that will prevent moisture from entering.

How to disassemble the frame, you can learn from the official instructions that often come with the pool. Do not lose the mounting elements, otherwise it will be impossible to put everything back together.

Storage of frost-resistant products

Some Intex frame pools and products from other brands are impossible or difficult to disassemble.

Then you should apply the following method for canning for the winter:

1. Perform all actions before the onset of frost at positive temperatures in dry weather.
2. Clean the built-in autochlorinator from the disinfectant dispenser.
3. Start flushing the system for 25-30 minutes in circulation mode, if the functionality allows it.
4. Drain the water completely and then use rags and brushes to remove any dirt. Do not forget to thoroughly clean other elements of the pool (handrails, stairs, lights).
5. Drain any component of the hydraulic system that will not be removed from water.
6. Remove lamps, protective glasses, isolate the wiring. Place sealing plugs, such as foam plugs, in places where electronic components are installed.
7. Fill the pool with water. The use of preservatives such as Puripul from BAYROL or similar will be required. They will prevent the development of bacteria. The composition is diluted in proportions of 1 to 5. More details can be found in the instructions.

The final step, which requires separate consideration, is the installation of expansion joints. Freezing water will change volumes. These deformations can damage the tank structure. You can compensate for such changes using empty plastic bottles(previously linking them into a single chain), polystyrene foam or car tires. They are completely or partially dipped in water. It is the expansion joints that are deformed, preventing the appearance of cracks and breaks in the bowl.

The water level is set at a mark below the side nozzles by 10-12 centimeters. Additional protection for the winter will be an awning, which is recommended to cover the entire surface. At the same time, the awning itself must withstand temperature changes without problems. Do not use homemade decks made of wood or metal. Similar designs when installed on side walls can destroy them, which will cause a spill of water. As soon as the winter passes, you should wait for the ice to thaw. Do not apply physical strength for splitting ice blocks, as the pool bowl can be damaged.

These are the main recommendations for the conservation of frost-resistant pools. With sufficient skill, all points can be completed within one day. We recommend storing the pools together with assistants. This will speed up all actions several times.

Conservation of the pool for the winter very important if you want to protect your pool from bad weather. Basically, the blockage of the bathing tank consists of such milestones such as draining, flushing, disinfecting the pool, cleaning the filtration and dismantling the pumps and filters. Below we will describe in more detail about each stage of the preservation of the pool.

However, in preparation various kinds pools, there are some differences that you need to remember, namely:

1. If you have an inflatable or prefabricated bathing tank installed in your private house, then it is enough to dry it, disassemble it and take it to a warm place.
2. If your pool is built flush with the ground and the tank walls protrude a little higher, then the pool can be mothballed dry. But if the walls of the pool are flush with the ground, then the tank must be filled with water.

Naturally, pools for the winter need to be covered with protective material. As a cover, awnings, shields or special bedspreads will do.

Preserving the pool for the winter

During conservation outdoor pool for the winter, you should strictly follow the step-by-step instructions below, so that later the bathing tank will serve you for many more years. So, the pool conservation technology consists of the following steps:

1. First of all, it is necessary to completely drain all the water from the bathing tank, which was there throughout the summer period.
2. Next, you need to use a hard washcloth and universal cleaning compounds to clean the walls of the pool, the bottom, the metal elements of the tank (holders, handrails and other elements) from accumulated particles of fat, plaque, algae and other debris and dirt. When choosing a cleaning chemical, care should be taken to ensure that the composition is suitable for the inner coating of the tank. When working with cleaning agents, it is desirable to protect your body from the possible contact of aggressive particles with the skin. To do this, you need to wear rubber clothing, boots, gloves, and be sure to wear glasses over your eyes. After you have completely cleaned the pool, rinse the remains of the chemical agent with clean water. Pump out dirty water. If water remains at the bottom of the tank, then it must be removed with your own hands.
3. At this stage, the pool is left to dry. At this time, you can start dismantling the lighting fixtures built into the walls of the tank. What exactly needs to be done? Remove the protective glass, remove the device from the niche, bring the wire up and insulate. Spotlights must be wrapped with a fabric cut and placed in a plastic bag. Lighting devices can be stored both at the bottom of the pool, and in a fairly dry and warm place.
4. Now you can start the conservation of pool pumps. The pump filters are flushed when the bathing tank is filled with water to the working level. The filter should be set to backwash mode. After the pump has been cleaned, the filter must first be switched to the "Consolidation" mode, and only then to the "Normal filtration" mode.
5. Then you need to disinfect. At the moment when the filter is working, a preservative must be added to the water, which can stop the reproduction of algae.
6. You also need to protect the pool from salts. During the winter months, in a pool with a monolith of ice, the water cannot circulate on its own after the pump is turned off and the liquid freezes. In this regard, it is necessary to add a special chemical to the water that prevents sedimentation, thereby preventing salts and lime from settling on the walls of the bathing tank.
7. In addition, you should take care of the installation of compensators. Frozen water inside the pool can have a strong effect on the walls of the tank. In such cases, a compensation system is required, which is able to reduce the pressure on the walls, as well as protect the facing tiles from various damages. The following materials act as compensators: polystyrene foam, plastic bottles and canisters, tires for wheels. Such products must be sunk with small weights (for example, you can use sandbags that are attached with a synthetic cord).
   
8. When you install expansion joints, the water level in the pool will increase slightly. Therefore, excess liquid should be drained until the water level is ten centimeters below the openings of the side nozzles. However, if the bathing tank has a chute for draining water, then the liquid level must be lowered already by thirty centimeters. If there is a Roman staircase in the pool, the water level should not exceed the second step.
9. You also need to dismantle the hydraulic system. The technical equipment needs to be disconnected, and that part of the system that is located on the street must be protected from water residues. Plugs should be placed on the ends of the tubes. Pipes can also be blown out or thoroughly dismantled, but only if necessary. It is advisable to open the valves, install foam plugs on the ends, and wrap a plastic bag on top. In niches where lighting fixtures were previously located, plugs must also be placed in the nozzles so that an accidentally rising water level does not get inside. The pump filter should be disconnected and disconnected from the general system, drained of water, cleaned of sand, rinsed and dried thoroughly, and then put into a bag. The filter housing should also be washed and dried, and then taken to some warm place. In addition, it is necessary to dismantle the heat exchanger, its pump, circulation pump and counterflow pump. All these parts must be stored until spring in a warm room.
10. At the last stage of the conservation of the pool for the winter, you should cover the water mirror. As a coating, such materials are most often used that are able to withstand severe frost, ultraviolet rays, as well as the pressure of snowfall. In principle, wooden or metal covers can be used, but only if they are not supported by the sides of the bathing tank, but by the support structure around the pool.

This completes the conservation of the outdoor pool for the winter.

In winter, it is better not to open the bathing tank without any important reason. It is necessary to open the pool only after the snow has completely disappeared. Experts generally advise opening the tank only with the advent of the swimming season. Otherwise, the water may bloom.

If you properly prepare the pool for the winter period, it will be able to withstand even very severe frosts without losing its high performance.

Monolithic or prefabricated, he tries to extend the longevity of his artificial reservoir as much as possible. After all, how much time and effort has been invested in its design, design and construction. That is why you should carefully consider the rules of operation, including measures to prepare for the winter period.

Knowledge, and most importantly, strict adherence to all stages of conservation, is very important for open street, as they are most susceptible to the negative effects of frost and sudden changes in temperature.

In order to ensure safety, it is recommended to leave the pool bowl filled with water before the first frost. This compensates for the pressure of the expanding soil, and also avoids mechanical damage to the internal coating by foreign objects.

Conservation of the pool for the winter includes:

• replacement of water after the swimming season and thorough cleaning of the pool itself. Before pouring fresh water, do not forget to remove chemicals from the dispenser automatic installation or skimmer, and then rinse the entire disinfectant system in circulation mode. Dirt on the lining of the bottom and walls of the pool, remove manually with brushes with special detergents or using.
• Rinse off chemical residues with water. Do not forget to wipe metal objects like or.
• In a pool with underwater lighting, it is necessary to dismantle the lamps, insulate the wire and lead it out of the bowl, and put a plug in the empty niche.
• Next, the reservoir is filled with water to its original level. For what? The main danger for the pool is a change in the volume of the soil surrounding the pool when it freezes or when groundwater appears in the spring. Freezing and thawing soil around the pool dramatically increases the load on the walls, which can lead to the destruction of the concrete and metal elements of the hull. Therefore, the water and the ice mass inside the pool partially compensates for these loads.
• washed in direct and reverse modes, then turn on the ordinary filtration mode with the addition of a preservative (). It will prevent the growth of algae in the event of a delay in the expected cold weather. Filtration with a preservative should last at least 2 hours, depending on the size of the pool.
• Then the water level must be lowered so that about 10 cm do not reach the nozzles.
• Place ice expansion joints in the bowl, such as empty plastic containers, not very inflated car tires or foam blocks. Expansion joints can be sunk under the water of the pool using weights in the form of sandbags tied to the compensators.
• Completely dismantle the hydraulic system, including counterflow, filter, water rides, etc. Those parts that cannot be disassembled, for example pipes, are freed from water and closed with safety plugs.
• The pool prepared in this way is covered with a special tarpaulin cover.

With the onset of spring, do not rush to break the ice with sharp objects, this can damage both pvc film and ceramic tiles. Wait for natural thawing and only after that proceed to re-preservation.

You can see how the pool is being preserved in the article ""

The pool requires constant care and respect, regardless of the time of year, but, you see, the happy faces of children and loved ones while swimming fully compensate for the time spent and efforts to maintain it.

All temporarily unused structures need conservation, which must be preserved during their forced inactivity. One of these facilities is an outdoor pool, which is actively used only in the summer. Before the onset of the first autumn frosts, an artificial reservoir should be mothballed. After all, the main danger to the structure lies in the movements of the soil adjacent to the walls of the outdoor pool bowl. To cope with this problem allows water, which is prepared in a special way and left in the outdoor pool for the winter. Before filling the reservoir bowl with water, the equipment is dismantled and plugs are installed. A team of professionals is called to perform the entire complex of works on the conservation of the facility. If desired, and if there is time, the owner of a country house can carry out all the necessary operations on his own. Let us consider in more detail the procedure for performing work and the features of their implementation.

First of all, we suggest you watch a video clip with an example of conservation work:

Before you start draining the pool of water used for swimming in the summer, you must remove the chemicals from the autochlorinator (disinfector dispenser tank). After that, the entire system is washed in the circulation mode for about 10-15 minutes. Then the "summer" water is drained from the bowl of the swimming pool.

The bottom and walls of the pool bowl are cleaned with a viscose sponge or a plastic brush with soft bristles from dirt and deposits, while detergents are actively used. When choosing cleaning agents for washing the bottom and walls of the bowl, they are guided by the advice of the manufacturer of the facing material. Preference is usually given to chemicals produced by German companies. Although many Russian products have good detergent and cleaning qualities.

Cleaning the bottom of an open bowl swimming pool from pollution, carried out with the help of special equipment or improvised devices available

Special care must be taken when cleaning film coatings, which can be damaged as a result of the strongest exposure to chemicals of dubious quality.

Putting in order the bottom and walls of the bowl of the swimming pool, do not forget about cleaning from settled deposits of metal parts that are in direct contact with water. Here we are talking about stairs, handrails, spotlights and other auxiliary equipment used in the operation of the facility.

When working with any household chemicals, you should follow the well-known safety rules. Work should be carried out in overalls (rubber boots, gloves, water-repellent robe with a hood). It is advisable to protect the eyes and respiratory organs, using goggles and special masks for this. Disinfectants and cleaning solutions must not be allowed to leak into the environment.

Dismantling of removable equipment

All removable equipment for the period " hibernation» the pool is recommended to be removed and stored in a warm, dry room. The main elements of the hydraulic system of the structure are subject to dismantling: a filtering unit, a heating system, a counterflow device, etc. When starting to dismantle the filtration unit, the filter is de-energized. Then drain the water through the tap, open the lid and transfer the filtrate to another container. After that, the filter is thoroughly washed. Then the remaining liquid is drained by switching the valve to the emptying mode. The filtration unit is then placed in the selected storage location until the next summer season. Elements of the hydraulic system that cannot be dismantled must be freed from water.

Before filling the pool with water, remove all lighting fixtures built into the structure of the structure. At the same time, the protective glass is removed, the device is removed from the niche, the wire, having been insulated, is brought up and attached to the side of the pool. Styrofoam plugs close the recesses in which the lighting fixtures and the skimmer were located. The same plugs are also placed in nozzles that remain uncovered with water in the pool for the winter. The free ends of the drains are closed with special plugs.

Preservation of the filter system

Having finished cleaning the pool and dismantling the equipment, they begin to fill its bowl with water with preservative additives dissolved in it. As such an additive, a product called Puripul, which is produced by the German company BAYROL, is usually used. This drug prevents the appearance and development of algae, fungi, bacteria, silt deposits in unfrozen water. To carry out the procedure for preserving the filter system, the water level must be brought to its previous value. In accordance with the instructions supplied with the filter by the manufacturer, the backwash mode is set on the equipment. Do not switch the filter valve while the pump is running, as this may cause a breakdown of the system.

After the backwash is completed, the filter operation is switched to the compaction mode for 10-15 seconds, and then to the normal (normal) filtration mode. In this mode, conservation water is driven through the filter system for two to three hours. After this time has elapsed, the water from the pool is partially drained. Draining stops when the water level is 10 cm below the side nozzles.

Puripul contains quaternary ammonium compounds (less than 20%), so its addition to the pool water is strictly dosed. The dose depends on the level of water hardness, measured in degrees of hardness (°F) or in milligrams equivalent per liter (mg-eq / l).

• If the hardness does not exceed 3.5 mg-eq / l, then for every 10 meters of cubic water, 0.4 liters of Puripula are added.
• If water hardness reaches 5.3 mg-eq/l, then the dose of the drug used to preserve water in the pool increases to 0.6 liters.

Before adding "Puripul" must be diluted in water, while each part of the drug should account for 5 parts of water. The resulting solution is evenly distributed over the water surface of the pool and mixed with the bulk of the water. The effectiveness of the drug depends on the level of chlorine and algicide in the water. The decrease in the effectiveness of Puripul occurs when the concentration of chlorine in water is at the level of 1 mg / l. Knowing this, it is not necessary to increase the dose of chlorine and algaecide in the water during the reopening of the pool, which is carried out in the spring months. After all, "Puripul" greatly facilitates the cleaning of the pool after the end of the "winter hibernation".

Compensators: what are they and why are they needed?

To reduce the load from ice (frozen water) on the walls of the pool bowl, expansion joints are used. Compensators are called objects that can change their volume with increasing external pressure. In other words, these are objects that can contract when water expands when it freezes. Compensators include all empty plastic containers (canisters, five-liter drinking water bottles, etc.), as well as tires and pieces of foam.

Use of plastic bottles as water expansion joints when freezing during the conservation of the outdoor pool for the winter

Compensators are tied with a synthetic cord and placed along the center line of the swimming pool. At the same time, plastic containers must be buried a little, using sandbags or other weighting agents for this. It is not recommended to use metal objects as anchors, which can leave rust marks on the bottom of the pool bowl. In addition to the center of the reservoir, compensators are also installed on the sides. Here it is better to use foam bars, which should be tied into a “garland” and placed around the perimeter of the pool, stepping back from the sides by 8-10 cm.

The choice of coating to protect the water mirror

Protecting the water surface with a special coating is considered the last step in winterizing outdoor pools. This stage does not bring trouble to the owners of those structures that already use coatings to protect the pool water in the summer from pollution and cooling. True, only those covering materials that are able to withstand temperature extremes, as well as the severity of the snow mass, are suitable for year-round use.

Awning covers are made from tarpaulin, PVC film and other materials that can protect the water column from precipitation and other pollution.

Bubble blankets are inexpensive types of heat-insulating coatings that can accumulate solar energy. Covers are suitable for protecting the pond in winter

Automatic roller blinds for pools allow not only to protect the water surface from pollution, but to extend the swimming season, keeping the water temperature in the pool at a comfortable level

Plastic pavilions are among the expensive types of year-round protection for outdoor pools. These structures are made of rounded aluminum profiles and polycarbonate sheets that can retain heat inside the structure.

The operation of an outdoor (stationary) pool in winter is possible when using modern systems electric water heating in an artificial pond

It is not recommended to cover outdoor pools with homemade wooden shields and metal structures resting on the sides of the structure. There is a high probability of damage to the walls of the bowl and the body of the artificial reservoir.

When can you start reopening?

If you follow all the conservation procedures stationary pool right, then you can ensure a successful wintering for this structure. With the advent of warm days, the ice in the pool is allowed to melt in natural conditions. Breaking ice is strictly prohibited, as it is likely to damage the bowl of the structure. After the reactivation of the pool and water purification, they begin to operate the reservoir in accordance with its purpose.

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